You can reverse engineer statistics for an existing database, such as the number of distinct or null values in a column or the average length of a character field. These can provide helpful information when optimizing a design.
You can reverse engineer the statistics as part of the general reverse engineering process by selecting the Statistics checkbox in the Database Reverse Engineering window (see Reverse Engineering from a Live Database), or update them at any other time, using the dedicated Update Statistics window.
When the process is complete, you can view the updated statistics in the property sheets of your tables and columns.