Chapter 2 Conceptual Data Model Basics


Objects in a CDM

A CDM represents the interaction of the following objects:

Object Tool Description
Domain Set of values for which a data item is valid
Data item Elementary piece of information
Entity
Person, place, thing, or concept that has characteristics of interest to the enterprise and about which you want to store information
Entity attribute Elementary piece of information attached to an entity
Identifier Entity attribute, or a combination of entity attributes, whose values uniquely identify each occurrence of the entity
Relationship
Named connection or relation between entities (Entity Relationship (ER) modeling methodology)
Inheritance
Special relationship that defines an entity as a special case of a more general entity
Association
Named connection or association between entities (Merise modeling methodology)
Association link
Link that connects an association to an entity and on which you define the cardinality an entity has relative to another

 


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