Chapter 7 CDM Glossary

association

In the Merise modeling methodology an association is a connection between entities

business rule

Written statement specifying what the information system must do or how it must be structured to support business needs

column

Data structure that contains an individual data item within a row in a PDM

Conceptual Data Model (CDM)

Entity-relationship diagram that models the information system without considering the details of physical implementation

constraint

Named check that enforces data requirements, default values, or referential integrity on an entity or a entity attribute

data item

Elementary piece of information

domain

Set of values for which a data item is valid

entity

Person, place, thing, or concept that has characteristics of interest to the enterprise and about which you want to store information

entity attribute

Elementary piece of information attached to an entity

foreign key

Column or columns in a PDM whose values depend on and migrate from a primary key, or an alternate key, in another table

Identifier

Entity attribute, or a combination of entity attributes, whose values uniquely identify each occurrence of the entity

Inheritance

Special relationship that defines an entity as a special case of a more general entity

Object-Oriented Model (OOM)

Structure that is the logical design view of a software system. An OOM is a conceptual model of a software system

Physical Data Model (PDM)

Table-reference diagram that models the information system including the details of physical implementation

primary key

Column or columns whose values uniquely identify a row in a table in PDM

property sheet

Window that displays the properties of an object

reference

Link between a parent table and a child table in a PDM. A reference can link tables by shared keys or by specified columns

referential integrity

Rules governing data consistency, specifically the relationships among primary keys and foreign keys of different tables in a PDM

relationship

Named connection or association between entities

stereotype

Sub-classification used to extend the semantics of an object without changing its structure; it can be predefined or user-defined

table

Collection of rows (records) in a PDM that have associated columns (fields)

 


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