Recovery procedures

Use these procedures to ensure clean recovery after media failure.

StepsRecovering after media failure of the database file

  1. Make an extra backup copy of the current transaction log. If the database file is gone, the only record of changes since the last backup is in the transaction log.

  2. Create a recovery directory to hold the files you use during the recovery process.

  3. Copy the database file from the last full backup to the recovery directory. You can find the database file in the backup directory. It is named <erssd_name>.db.

  4. Copy the backup transaction log into the recovery directory. The backup transaction log, named <erssd_name>.log, is in the backup directory.

  5. Apply the transactions from the backup transaction log to the recovery database:

    dbsrv8<erssd_name>.db -a<erssd_name>.log
    
  6. Copy the online transaction log into the recovery directory. The online transaction log, named <erssd_name>.log, is in the log directory.

  7. Apply the transactions from the online transaction log to the recovery database:

    dbsrv8 <erssd_name>.db -a <erssd_name>.log
    
  8. Make a post-recovery backup by making an extra copy of the database file.

  9. Move the database file to the production directory and restart the database. Use the command dbspawn from the the Replication Server error log.

  10. Perform validity checks on the recovery database:

    dbvalid -c 
    "uid=<primary_user_name>;
    pwd=<primary_user_password>;eng=<erssd_name>
    LINKS=tcpip
    (DOBROAD=NONE; HOST=localhost; PORT=<port>)"
    
  11. Restart Replication Server.

StepsRecovering from media failure on the database transaction log

  1. Identify the corrupted file. You can do this by running the Log Translation utility on both the transaction log and its mirror to see which one generates an error message. In this example, the Log Translation utility, dbtran, translates a transaction log named <erssd_name>.log, saving the translated output in <db_name>.sql.

    dbtran erssd_name.log
    

    The Log Translation utility translates the intact file with no errors, but reports an error when translating the corrupt file.

  2. Copy the correct file over the corrupted file, so that the two files are identical.

  3. Restart the database, using command from the Replication Server error log.

  4. Restart Replication Server.