disk i/o structures

Summary information

Default value

256

Range of values

0–2147483647

Status

Dynamic

Display level

Comprehensive

Required role

System Administrator

The disk i/o structures parameter specifies the initial number of disk I/O control blocks Adaptive Server allocates at start-up.

User processes require a disk I/O control block before Adaptive Server can initiate an I/O request for the process. The memory for disk I/O control blocks is preallocated when Adaptive Server starts. You should configure disk i/o structures to as high a value as your operating system allows, to minimize the chance of running out of disk I/O structures. Refer to your operating system documentation for information on concurrent disk I/Os.

Use sp_sysmon to determine whether you need to allocate more disk I/O structures. See the Performance and Tuning Guide. You can set the max asynch i/os per server configuration parameter to the same value as disk i/o structures. See “max async i/os per server” for more information.